When we think of starting a business, we face many
issues in understanding how we will run that. Even that thought makes us step
back.
To start a business we need to register ourselves,
have various direct and indirect expenses like rent, electricity bills. At
initial stage to start a business we need to have enough money and also we have
to bear the loss as well.
Now, the picture of funding comes to scene to defend
us from the loss. But, is it so easy to get a funding or getting an angel
investor?
There are many threats in it, like you went to an
investor explained the whole plan why will they support you, they will take
your idea and build up their own business out of it. On the other scenario
after you have establish your business you feel if there is money pump in
business will grow because of lack of money it is running under loss. In this
case nobody will trust you with money apart from investors.
But why will they do it?
They will in fact take around 60-70% of the
company's equity from you. Again it’s a loss.
Moreover, in the recent scenario although the start-ups
are at loss but owners are growing their network and becoming rich.
Suppose there is ordinary product which costs you Rs
100 you had spent Rs 900 more to look it more attractive to the buyers and it
is having a good sell with the help of social media and influencer you made
your product popular among all. Seeing that famous influence is using your
product few more influencer will try to merge with you and automatically with
the help of this the chain moves on.
On the other hand people are approaching you for
partnership when they asked your net worth you have said its Rs 10,000 so
with a lot of money the partner buys 10% share. But the net worth is still Rs
9000.
Now, with money pumping in company's revenue increases
(not profitability). Investors fund money mostly on revenue and not on
profitability.
Let's say the valuation has increased to Rs 1 Lakh,
with 90% of share net worth also increases to Rs 90, 000. Again, sell the share
of 10% this time at Rs 10,000 in this case the 1st person also earns money (seed
investment) as well as the owner.
Although, the company goes through loss but still net
worth remain Rs 80,000 with more money pumping in. The process continues and
valuation keeps on increasing.
Now, the owners also take their salary from companies
along with this.
Also, for more investors to come they generally keep
the CEO's post open. Investors value companies that will
grow to be successful over companies that have great ideas but may never get
out of the gates. When an investor sees the CEO role open and vacant, they know
that the founders will be willing to bring in talent to “grow the
business” and hence they respect the valuation. With
that investors want to see advisers that have built successful companies
before on your advisory board.
Last but not least press is the
king more than a relation is what required getting a good investor.
Still the question is what market
wants a profitable company or a valued company.
To be continued.....................
-Debopriya Gupta

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